Guitar String Names & Numbers: The Easiest Way to Remember
Published January 10, 2026
Learn guitar string names, numbers, and notes. Memory tricks to never forget EADGBE. Essential knowledge for every guitarist.
Key Takeaways
- Strings are numbered 1 (thinnest, high E) to 6 (thickest, low E).
- Open string notes from low to high: E A D G B E.
- Use mnemonics to remember EADGBE.
- String names are essential for tuning, tabs, and chord diagrams.
- 1st string = high E, 6th string = low E.
String Numbers
Guitar strings are numbered from thinnest to thickest. The 1st string is the high E (thinnest), and the 6th string is the low E (thickest). This numbering is universal and used in tabs, chord diagrams, and instructional materials.
The 1st and 2nd strings (high E and B) are called the "treble strings." The 3rd through 6th strings (G, D, A, low E) are the "bass strings."
Knowing string numbers is essential for reading tablature and understanding chord diagrams. When a diagram shows a dot on the 2nd string, you know exactly which string it means.
Note Names
From low to high (6th to 1st): E (6th), A (5th), D (4th), G (3rd), B (2nd), E (1st). The two E strings are two octaves apart.
These notes spell EADGBE. Popular mnemonics include "Eddy Ate Dynamite, Good Bye Eddy" and "Elephants And Donkeys Grow Big Ears."
The open string pitches, from low to high, are: E2 (82.41 Hz), A2 (110 Hz), D3 (146.83 Hz), G3 (196 Hz), B3 (246.94 Hz), E4 (329.63 Hz).
Why String Names Matter
Knowing string names helps you communicate with other musicians. "Play the 5th fret on the A string" is precise and universal. It also helps when learning scales, chords, and music theory.
When you tune your guitar, you need to know which note each string should produce. The Musoca Guitar Tuner shows you the note it hears, so knowing the correct string names helps you tune accurately.
Practice Exercises
- 1Name each string out loud from low to high and high to low. Do this 10 times per practice session.
- 2Close your eyes and randomly pluck a string. Before looking, say which string number and note name you think it is.
- 3Write out the string names and numbers from memory. Check your accuracy.
Common Mistakes
- Confusing string number (1st = thinnest) with string position in a diagram (low E = leftmost string).
- Forgetting that the high E and low E are different notes two octaves apart.
- Mixing up the G and B string order. G is the 3rd string (wound), B is the 2nd string (plain).
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are strings numbered from thinnest to thickest?
The numbering goes from highest pitch (1st) to lowest pitch (6th). This is consistent with how we think about pitch in music.
What is the best way to memorize EADGBE?
Use a mnemonic that is easy for you to remember. "Eddy Ate Dynamite, Good Bye Eddy" is popular. Create your own if that doesn't stick.
Do all guitars use the same string names?
Standard 6-string guitars use EADGBE. 7-string guitars add a low B. 12-string guitars have the same six string names in doubled courses. Bass guitars typically have 4 strings tuned EADG.
What order do strings appear in tablature?
In tablature, the 1st string (high E) is the top line, and the 6th string (low E) is the bottom line. This visualizes the strings as you look down at your guitar.